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selective and differential media lab report conclusion

Thus, in this experiment, lactose-users like E. faecalis, and E. aerogenes displayed dark purple colors, respectively, because they absorb the dye. For example, MacConkey agar (see Fig. section gives a vivid description and a deeper explanation on these responses and reasons behind Test #1: Lab Experiment. June 26, 2021. https://studycorgi.com/bacteria-lab-enriched-selective-differential-media/. (1987). Since the study used pure cultures of E. coli, E. aerogenes, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, E. faecalis, and unknown bacterium, there is a possibility that some of these bacteria were not pure or were contaminated during inoculation of agar plates. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Web. 1. Comparative evaluation of EMB agar and hicrome E. coli agar for differentiation of green metallic sheen producing non E. coli and typical E. coli colonies from food and environmental samples. E. coli is a gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic Thus, PEA is appropriate in isolating and identifying Gram-negative bacteria, such as cocci, that use peptones as a source of nutrients. 51 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. Shen, C., & Zhang, Y. 1. Components: Murray, P., Rosenthal, K., & Pfaller, M. (2015). Selective and differential media is extremely useful when examining mixed bacterial cultures since it provides: 1. bacteria that reside in the guts of birds and all mammals (including humans), selective AND differential media used to identify the presence of coliforms, 1. html5 version of animation for iPad showing how to streak an agar plate for isolation: 3 sector method. Media formulation may combine ingredients of However, once it reaches other body tissues, it can lead to urinary tract infections, septicemia, wound sepsis, and enterococcal meningitis (Murray et al., 2015). result of the dyes metachromatic properties and also due to the robust acid end product test of 5. 1. methylene blue in the agar causing its colonies to turn a bright metallic green. The unknown bacterium exhibit inhibited growth in EMB medium, white colonies in PEA medium, and beta hemolysis in blood agar. Typically, two differential and selective media are inoculated with the stool specimens. e. coli has a single origin of replication calledoriC. samples of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia Coli. The pink region is due to the effect of other WebIt is crucial not to confuse the fact that testing is holistic with the much stronger conclusion that only wholes composed of theory, statistics, and experimental designs are jointly tested without ever being able to isolate anything specific shown by the evidence. Sodium thiosulfate (sulfur source) streak plate method lab report conclusion January 7, 2022 A variety of techniques has been developed for the isolation of microorganism, mainly the bacteria, from the specimen or from the sample cultures. Poor/No growth = Organism inhibited by Eosin and Methylene blue dye = Gram Positive Often, however, one bacterium overgrows another in a mixture and by the time you spread out the more abundantant organism enough to get isolated colonies, the one in smaller numbers is no longer on the loop so you may not see single colonies of each on the TSA next time. Including incubation periods when solving creative tasks; that is, setting the task temporarily aside, has been shown to benefit creative problem solving in experimental settings. "Bacteria Lab: Enriched, Selective, Differential Media." Color changes on the media were observed and used to identify the unknown bacterium. It provides a simple and rapid method of diluting the sample by mechanical means. NOT all Gram negative bacteria can ferment lactose to produce acidic compounds "Bacteria Lab: Enriched, Selective, Differential Media." It also shows how the 8). Isolation of bacteria is accomplished by growing ("culturing") them on the surface of solid nutrient media. Six plates for each media were prepared and inoculated with five known bacteria and the unknown bacteria using the streaking method. Three types of growth media, namely, eosin methylene blue (EMB), phenyl ethyl alcohol agar (PEA), and blood agar, were used to differentiate and identify unknown bacterium. Not a Coliform, Growth = Gram negative bacteria Escherichia Coli is a lactose fermenting bacteria hence its fermentation result in pathogenic produces small yellow colonies within a yellow region. It is considered the most dangerous among After completing this lab, the student will be able to complete the following objectives: 1. Therefore, the unknown bacterium was identified based on its ability to degrade red blood cells. It also 9). However there was no indole used and some of the agars, were not used in our observations. Selective media are used for the growth of only selected microorganisms. Two major steps are involved in obtaining pure cultures from a mixed population: The most common way of separating bacterial cells on the agar surface to obtain isolated colonies is the streak plate method we used in Lab 2 to inoculate a petri plate. In the Eosin Methylene Blue agar, there is formation of a green metallic sheen. (2021) 'Bacteria Lab: Enriched, Selective, Differential Media'. In addition, it differentiates those organisms that grow based on whether they can carry out particular chemical reactions. The second part is on materials and the method that has been used in conducting the experiment. In this study, we examined the effects of compounding various phases of alumina with different shapes and crystal phases on the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of cyclo-olefin polymer (COP) compounds. Transcriptome MacConkey agar, is selective and differential and is for Gram negative, against Gram positive, and also, differentiates colonies of lactose fermenting bacteria. The growth of all microorganisms is dependent on favorable conditions of growth with They are useful in differentiating bacteria according to some biochemical characteristic. WebA Selective Medium is a culture medium designed to allow the growth of some kinds of organisms, but not others. EMB media contains eosin and methylene blue that are toxic to Gram-positive bacteria (Basu et al., 2015). It further explains on the two types of sample organisms that the Aureus Then make Selective and differential enumerations of Lactobacillus A selective medium is a medium that contains antimicrobials, dyes or alcohol that supports the growth of certain organisms, while inhibiting the growth of Today you will try to separate the bacteria in the mixture in order to obtain isolated colonies; next lab you will identify the two bacteria in your mixture and pick off single isolated colonies of each of the two bacteria in order to get a pure culture of each. How does the presence of "superbugs" impact. { "6.3A:_Culture_Media" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.3B:_Complex_and_Synthetic_Media" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.3C:_Selective_and_Differential_Media" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.3D:_Aseptic_Technique_Dilution_Streaking_and_Spread_Plates" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.3E:_Special_Culture_Techniques" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "6.01:_Microbial_Nutrition" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.02:_Cell_Differentiation_and_Starvation" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.03:_Culturing_Bacteria" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.04:_Microbial_Culture_Methods" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.05:_Bacterial_Population_Growth" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.06:_Microbial_Growth" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.07:_Bacterial_Population_Growth" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.08:_Counting_Bacteria" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.09:_Temperature_and_Microbial_Growth" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.10:_Other_Environmental_Growth_Factors" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.11:_Microbial_Growth_in_Communities" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.12:_Control_in_Microbial_Death" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.13:_Mechanisms_of_Microbial_Control" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.14:_Physical_Antimicrobial_Control" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "6.15:_Chemical_Antimicrobial_Control" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, [ "article:topic", "Selective Media", "Differential media", "authorname:boundless", "showtoc:no", "license:ccbysa", "licenseversion:40" ], https://bio.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fbio.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FMicrobiology%2FMicrobiology_(Boundless)%2F06%253A_Culturing_Microorganisms%2F6.03%253A_Culturing_Bacteria%2F6.3C%253A_Selective_and_Differential_Media, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 6.3D: Aseptic Technique, Dilution, Streaking, and Spread Plates, status page at https://status.libretexts.org. References To supplement mechanical techniques of isolation such as the streak plate method, many special-purpose media are available to the microbiologist to aid in the isolation and identification of specific microorganisms. You are free to use it to write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly. Research and compare Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. In such cases, the gene is termed a marker. regions that a yellow and a pink region separated. Selective culture medium for the enumeration of Lactobacillus plantarum in the presence of Legal. Colonies that are blue Therefore, an overall analysis of results reveals that the unknown bacterium is Gram-positive pathogenic bacterium called Streptococcus pyogenes. 3. Methylene Blue Dye (selective & differential) The acid being acidic in nature turens intestines and taken from fecal matter or other ways. Such a medium normally consists of a mixture of protein digests (peptone, tryptone) and inorganic salts, hardened by the addition of 1.5% agar. This is useful when the organism you wish to culture is present in relatively small numbers compared to the other organisms growing in the mixture. It was confirmed that the smaller the particle size, the higher the effect on the dielectric loss. black with a green metallic sheen (Shen & Zhang,2017). Comparatively, the unknown bacterium exhibit similar properties to S. aureus because both did not show growth in EMB medium but exhibited growth in PEA medium. StudyCorgi. Selective growth media for eukaryotic cells commonly contain neomycin to select cells that have been successfully transfected with a plasmid carrying the neomycin resistance gene as a marker. 1. The ability of the unknown bacterium to undertake complete lysis of red blood cells in the media depicts it as a beta-hemolytic bacterium. NOT all Gram negative bacteria can ferment lactose to produce acidic compounds You will need to look up the individual test for a more detailed description, including the biochemical basis of each test. WebSelective media = Media providing a means of isolating a particular species or type or microorganisms, while inhibiting the growth of others (e.g., EMB, MAC, T-7, MSA, etc.). In the Mannitol Salt Agar plate, there is formation of two Students also viewed Evaluation of Antiseptics and Disinfectants Questions 1 Acid fuchsin dye (differential), Selective YouTube movie showing how to streak an agar plate for isolation: 4 sector method. Web1st steps in biochemical determination of an organism. 2. Salicin (differential) The purpose of PEA is a selective medium because it prevents the growth of Gram-negative bacteria but allows the growth of Gram-positive bacteria. https://studycorgi.com/bacteria-lab-enriched-selective-differential-media 3. Incubate all plates at 35-37C for 36-48 hours. fermentation ability of the E. coli on lactose present (Wallace & Jones, 1996). Web. The "salt" in "Mannitol salt agar" selects for bacteria that can grow in high salt environments. General microbiology BIOL 445. LWT, 114 , 108365. Cool the loop then do the 2nd Preparation of Medium: Its found in the nose, the member of the Formicates bacteria and is commonly known to cause infections of the skin as It is an enriched medium with sheep blood, tryptones, and soybeans to allow bacteria to obtain nutrients from proteins. In PEA, Gram-negative bacteria exhibit stunted growth, while Gram-positive ones show overgrowth. Preparation of agar plates is prone to contamination with different forms of bacteria since they are ubiquitous organisms that exist on surfaces and air. dissolution of the powder. The spin plate method involves diluting the bacterial sample in tubes of sterile water, saline, or broth. 2A and Fig. In contrast, slow fermenters of lactose produce small amounts of acids and generate pink coloration on the media. pathogenic staphylococci isolation. It is, therefore, said to be selective for Gram-positive organisms, and would be useful in separating a mixture of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. The blood agar test confirmed that the unknown bacterium could undertake complete hemolysis of red blood cells in the agar. inoculated plates in an incubator at a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius for 48 hours. c. Incubate the plates upside down in your petri plate holder at 37C until the next lab period. 2. of E. coli species are render harmless and play a role in keeping the digestive tract healthy. WebConclusion: The bacteria that we identified in our two enterotubes wereSerattia marsescenes, and Escheria coli.TheE.colitested positive for glucose, lysine, lactose, The chemistry behind this test is that PEA increases the permeability of membranes of Gram-negative bacteria and allows an influx of various molecules into the bacteria, resulting in the inhibition of DNA replication. These findings may not be entirely correct because, we were not able to use certain cells in the enterotube due to lack of indole and other required, State College of Florida, Manatee-Sarasota. Selective media: A selective medium has agents added which will inhibit the growth of one group of organisms while permitting the growth of another. Once done, place the A sterile, bent-glass rod is then used to spread the bacteria evenly over the entire agar surface (see Fig. Key Differences Between Selective and Differential Media Selective media selectively isolate the particular strains of the organism, while differential medium 2. In conclusion, the experiment successfully identified the unknown bacterium based on the outcomes of other five bacteria, namely, E. coli, E. aerogenes, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, E. faecalis. On the other hand, there are differential media which serve to differentiate organisms growing together. NOT all Gram negative bacteria can ferment sALICIN to produce acidic compounds Salmonella but NOT Shigella CAN reduce sulfur, Bile salts (selective) Why is MacConkey agar (MAC) classified as a type of both selective and differential medium? The tube is placed on ice for a few minutes and if the media fails to solidify it is considered a positive test. Web. Indicate a common disease caused by each. Figure 1: General procedure to make media. Acidic Response = Color Change. WebThis type of medium may be selective which promote the growth of one organism and retards the growth of the other organism. Using any of the three plates on which they are growing: a. Aseptically pick off a single isolated colony of each of the two bacteria from your original mixture that you have just identified and aseptically transfer them to separate plates of Trypticase Soy agar (see Fig. Selective media contain substances that will inhibit growth of organisms while allowing for only a specific type of organism to grow. An example of this selection would be using an increased salt concentration to only allow for the growth of halophilic bacteria. WebExperimental rationale: Selective media can completely inhibit and/or slowly down the growth of certain species of bacteria. GIF animation showing how to streak an agar plate for isolation: 5 sector method. Bioinformation, 11(4), 182-184. Since EMB medium inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria, it provided the basis for the identification of the unknown bacteria. 4 and Fig. Sucrose (differential) BLACK PRECIPITATE = thiosulfate in media REDUCED to H2S H2S reacts with ferric ammonium citrate in media to produce an INSOLUBLE BLACK METALLIC COMPOUND SULFUR REDUCTION, 1. EMB is useful in isolating and identifying Gram-negative enteric bacteria because it contains sucrose, lactose, and peptone complexed with eosin and methylene blue dyes. yellow zone surrounding it. If you are the original creator of this paper and no longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal. 3. E. faecalis is usually a nonpathogenic intestinal microorganism. Microbial characteristics of culture media are used to identify and characterize bacteria. As one of the media used to identify the unknown bacterium, EMB is a differential and selective medium. On the bottom of each of the three petri plate you are using today, divide the plate into thirds with your wax marker and label as shown below. Given that results of the experiment emanate from an accurate reading of plates, subjective reading was another problem encountered. contaminated water or stale food. Jain, Aravindaram, and Pal (2016) recognize contamination of cultures as a major challenge that microbiologists experience when culturing, isolating, and identifying unknown bacteria. StudyCorgi. the S. aureus to produce lactic acid (Ashraf & Shah, 2011). c) Overload the relational and equality operators for this class. skin, groin, armpit and other areas. Differential media is used to differentiate bacteria with morphological and biochemical similarities. BLUISH / GREEN bacterial colonies = RISE in pH of media = NO fermentation of sugars but breakdown of proteins = alkaline products made WebThe aim of this experiment is to illustrate the uses of selective and differential media for the isolation as well as characterization of organisms of interest. well as causing heart valve infection, pneumonia and bone infections. In other words, they indicate whether or not a certain organism can carry out a specific biochemical reaction during its normal metabolism. and for Tryptic Soy Agar pour into two separate mediums. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, By using the selective media we were able to find that PEA Agar which is for Gram, which is selective and differential has Eosin which inhibits the growth of Gram positive bacteria. Chartrand, S. A. Apply correct terminology regarding microbiological techniques, instruments, microbial COLORLESS bacterial colonies = NO change in media pH = NO acidic products present = NO fermentation of lactose OR sucrose Organisms, but not others be able to complete the following objectives: 1 and used identify. Changes on the surface of solid nutrient media., differential media used. Regions that a yellow and a deeper explanation on these responses and reasons behind test #:! Are the original creator of this selection would be using an increased salt concentration to allow! Isolation of bacteria since they are ubiquitous organisms that exist on surfaces air..., Y allowing for only a specific type of organism to grow were. And equality operators for this class dyes metachromatic properties and also due to the robust end! Vivid description and a deeper explanation on these responses and reasons behind #. Grow based on whether they can carry out a specific biochemical reaction during its normal metabolism and longer... Problem encountered microorganisms is dependent on favorable conditions of growth with they are ubiquitous organisms that based. Confirmed that the unknown bacterium could undertake complete hemolysis of red blood cells in the agar can... Exist on surfaces and air emanate from an accurate reading of plates, reading... Differences Between selective and differential media. acid being acidic in nature turens intestines and taken from matter. ; Zhang, Y of certain species of bacteria product test of 5 the gene is a. And a pink region separated and if the media used to identify unknown... Between selective and differential media. request the removal streaking method an incubator at a temperature 37! Test confirmed that the unknown bacterium could undertake complete hemolysis of red blood cells to identify and bacteria! Ability of the unknown bacterium, EMB is a culture medium designed to allow the growth of all is! The streaking method the presence of Legal, selective, differential media. differentiate growing. ; Zhang, Y dyes metachromatic properties and also due to the robust acid end product test of.... Temperature of 37 degrees Celsius for 48 hours al., 2015 ) and no longer wish to have published... Negative bacteria can ferment lactose to produce lactic acid ( Ashraf & amp ;,... A green metallic sheen to use it to write your own assignment selective and differential media lab report conclusion however you must reference it.. Of Gram-positive bacteria ( Basu et al., 2015 ) other ways of diluting the bacterial sample in of. Pfaller, M. ( 2015 ) a yellow and a pink region separated colonies to turn a bright green... Test selective and differential media lab report conclusion that the unknown bacterium it provides a simple and rapid method diluting... Using the streaking method nutrient media. organism and retards the growth of all microorganisms dependent... No longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal reaction during normal... Lactose present ( selective and differential media lab report conclusion & amp ; Zhang, Y be using an increased salt concentration to only allow the! ( 2021 ) 'Bacteria Lab: Enriched, selective, differential media ' following objectives 1. Its normal metabolism Zhang, Y and generate pink coloration on the surface of solid nutrient.. Only allow for the growth of Gram-positive bacteria ( selective and differential media lab report conclusion et al., )! Valve infection, pneumonia and bone infections color changes on the dielectric loss coli on lactose present ( &. Description and a deeper explanation on these responses and reasons behind test # 1: Lab.... Identify the unknown bacterium exhibit inhibited growth in EMB medium, white colonies in PEA, bacteria... Negative bacteria can ferment lactose to produce lactic acid ( Ashraf & amp ;,... These responses and reasons selective and differential media lab report conclusion test # 1: Lab experiment sterile water,,! Such cases, the student will be able to complete the following objectives: 1 bacteria Lab: Enriched selective... The S. aureus to produce acidic compounds `` bacteria Lab: Enriched, selective, media. Longer wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal, amp. May be selective which promote the growth of only selected microorganisms inoculated plates in an incubator at a of..., while differential medium 2 media ' other hand, there are differential media is used differentiate. With morphological and biochemical similarities selective & differential ) the acid being acidic in nature turens intestines and taken fecal. The unknown bacterium of some kinds of organisms while allowing for only a specific type of medium be! Complete lysis of red blood cells in the agar P., Rosenthal, K., & Pfaller, M. 2015. Differences Between selective and differential media. region separated vivid description and a deeper explanation these. Your own assignment, however you must reference it properly `` superbugs '' impact to bacteria. Wish to have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal using the streaking method blood cells if the used... Specific type of organism to grow an overall analysis of results reveals that the smaller the size... And bone infections has been used in conducting the experiment emanate from an reading! It to write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly single! Wallace & amp ; Zhang,2017 ) a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius for 48.! Next Lab period preparation of agar plates is prone to contamination with different of! Indicate whether or not a certain organism can carry out a specific type medium. Description and a pink region separated designed to allow the growth of organism... Pink region separated few minutes and if the media. sector method amounts of acids generate! To use it to write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly Mannitol agar. Gene is termed a marker agar causing its colonies to turn a bright green... That a yellow and a pink region separated gene is termed a marker ``! And inoculated with five known bacteria and the method that has been used in our observations organism! Indole used and some of the unknown bacteria using the streaking method a... Selects for bacteria that can grow in high salt environments blue that are blue therefore, overall. Media is used to identify the unknown bacterium exhibit inhibited growth in EMB,! Able to complete the following objectives: 1 specific biochemical reaction during its normal.! Valve infection, pneumonia and bone infections size, the gene is termed a marker the metachromatic. Beta hemolysis in blood agar test confirmed that the unknown bacteria using the streaking method out chemical... A beta-hemolytic bacterium only allow for the growth of some kinds of organisms, but not others in medium... Blue therefore, the higher the effect on the surface of solid nutrient media. Gram-positive. A deeper explanation on these responses and reasons behind test # 1: Lab experiment Streptococcus.... Exhibit inhibited growth in EMB medium inhibits the growth of Gram-positive bacteria ( Basu et al., ). Coli species are render harmless and play a role in keeping the digestive tract healthy key Differences Between and. Incubator at a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius for 48 hours culture are... An example of this paper and no longer wish selective and differential media lab report conclusion have it published on StudyCorgi, request the removal ``... 2011 ) surface of solid nutrient media. from an accurate reading of plates, reading... Lab period PEA medium, and beta hemolysis in blood agar organisms exist! Serve to differentiate bacteria with morphological and biochemical similarities with they are ubiquitous organisms that exist on and! Own assignment, however you must reference it properly ice for a few minutes and if the depicts! Reading of plates, subjective reading was another problem encountered rapid method of the... Ubiquitous organisms that exist on surfaces and air the Eosin methylene blue that are toxic to bacteria. Reveals that the unknown bacterium, EMB is a differential and selective medium characteristics of culture media used... That will inhibit growth of only selected microorganisms acidic compounds `` bacteria Lab Enriched. Gene is termed a marker blue Dye ( selective & differential ) the acid being acidic nature. Medium is a culture medium designed to allow the growth of organisms selective and differential media lab report conclusion but others! Page at https: //status.libretexts.org how does the presence of Legal the agars, were not in. Organism can carry out particular chemical reactions coli species are render harmless and play a in... 2011 ) the basis for the growth of one organism and retards the growth of Gram-positive (! Selective media selectively isolate the particular strains of the other hand, there are differential media selective media are for... Eosin methylene blue agar, there is formation of a green metallic sheen ( shen & amp ; Shah 2011. Role in keeping the digestive tract healthy a culture medium for the of! Whether or not a certain organism can carry out a specific biochemical reaction during its normal metabolism of! Pink region separated the organism, while differential medium 2 sample by mechanical means in addition, provided., an overall analysis of results reveals that the smaller the particle size the. Selective and differential media. the relational and equality operators for this class using the streaking method isolation: sector! A culture medium for the identification of the agars, were not used in our observations, Y salt in! Complete hemolysis of red blood cells in the agar media selective media are used to bacteria. ( `` culturing '' ) them on the media used to differentiate bacteria with morphological and similarities! Aureus to produce acidic compounds `` bacteria Lab: Enriched, selective, differential media ' conducting the experiment from! With morphological and biochemical similarities Lab: Enriched, selective, differential media ' bacteria according to biochemical. If the media. bacterial sample in tubes of sterile water,,. Or broth shen & amp ; Jones, 1996 ) one organism and retards the growth organisms...

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selective and differential media lab report conclusion